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Emanuele Crialese (born 26 June 1965) is an Italian screenwriter and film director. He is a native of Rome. He studied filmmaking in New York City. ==Biography== Emanuele Crialese was born on 26 July 1965 in Rome to Sicilian parents. He studied filmmaking at the Tisch School of the Arts, New York University from where he graduated in 1995. During this time he made several short films including Heartless (1994). His first feature film, Once We Were Strangers (1997), was an Italian-American co-production, funded by a producer who had noticed Crialese during his apprenticeship in the United States. Between 1998 and 2000, Crialese worked in theater and on a drafting of a cinematic treatment of Ellis Island along with producer Robert Chartoff, the producer of Raging Bull and Rocky.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Emanuele Crialese, Biography )〕 This was followed by the feature ''Respiro'' (2002) starring Valeria Golino. The film recounts an old Sicilian legend about the island of Lampedusa. Crialese won the Critics Week Grand Prize and the Young Critics Award at the Cannes Film Festival for the film.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Official Awards Archive, Critics Awards, 2002 Cannes Film Festival )〕 The film was nominated for the Best European Union Film at the César Awards and Best Film, David di Donatello Awards.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Awards, Respiro, IMDB )〕 ''Nuovomondo'' (2006) premiered at the Venice Film Festival on 8 September 2006 to critical praise and seven nominations at the festival. The film won six awards at the Venice Film Festival, including two awards for Best Film (the CinemAvvenire and Pasinetti Awards), along with the FEDIC, SIGNIS, Silver Lion, and UNICEF awards.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Awards, Nuovomondo(Golden Door), IMDB )〕 It was nominated for eleven David di Donatello Awards of which it won three.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Film Screening Details, University of Washington Rome Centre )〕 It was also nominated for a Golden Lion award and the European Film Award, for the Film of the Year. The film was Italy's submission for the 79th Academy Awards.〔 His fourth feature, ''Terraferma'' (2011), premiered at the 68th Venice International Film Festival. The film was selected as the Italian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 84th Academy Awards,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Oscar/ Terraferma di Crialese è il candidato italiano )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=63 Countries Vie for 2011 Foreign Language Film Oscar )〕 but it did not make the final shortlist.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=9 Foreign Language Films Vie for Oscar )〕 It won the Special Jury Prize at the Venice Film Festival the equivalent of third place.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Official Results Archive, 2011 Venice Film Festival )〕 In 2012 he won the Mario Monicelli for Best Director at the Bari International Film Festival(BIF&St),〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Bari International Film Festival,Wikipedia (Italian),Translated )〕 Bari for the film. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Emanuele Crialese」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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